rirtracker

LACNIC daily reports · ← 2018-06-12 · 2018-06-14 →

LACNIC: changes on 2018-06-13

Source

LACNIC publishes no daily list of changes. These come from its transfer log and from comparing its daily statistics:

Before
2018-06-12
After
2018-06-13

Counts

Registered
26
Released
1
Confirmed
0
Strong inference
26
Observed only
1
Conflicting
0

What happened

Apparent new issuance
17
Apparent reissuance
9
Hold released
1

Found in LACNIC's statistics (27)

2018-06-13 LACNIC AS266826 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS266826 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS266826 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC AS266827 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS266827 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS266827 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC AS266828 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS266828 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS266828 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC AS268302 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS268302 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS268302 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC AS268303 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS268303 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS268303 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC AS268304 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS268304 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS268304 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC AS268305 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS268305 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS268305 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC AS268306 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
AS268306 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: AS268306 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.236.121.0/24 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Observed only
Statistics
45.236.121.0/24 available on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and assigned (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2018-06-12 (45.236.120.0/22), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool. Another change to this range was reported the day before or after (2018-06-12: Released 45.236.120.0/22), so the before-and-after statistics may include it.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.236.121.0/24 available on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: assigned (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.237.132.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.237.132.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.237.132.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.237.168.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.237.168.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.237.168.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.237.184.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.237.184.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.237.184.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.237.212.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.237.212.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.237.212.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.237.228.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.237.228.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and assigned (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.237.228.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: assigned (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.237.232.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.237.232.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.237.232.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.238.0.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.238.0.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.238.0.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.238.52.0/22 + Registered Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource Strong inference
Statistics
45.238.52.0/22 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2017-04-05 (45.224.0.0/12), so it appears to have been issued again from LACNIC's pool.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.238.52.0/22 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2801:80:2400::/48 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2801:80:2400::/48 available on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and assigned (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2801:80:2400::/48 available on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: assigned (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2801:80:2410::/48 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2801:80:2410::/48 available on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and assigned (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2801:80:2410::/48 available on 2018-06-12, assigned on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: assigned (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2803:34a0::/32 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2803:34a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2803:34a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2803:54a0::/32 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2803:54a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2803:54a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2803:b4a0::/32 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2803:b4a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2803:b4a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2803:d4a0::/32 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2803:d4a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2803:d4a0::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2804:4f18::/32 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2804:4f18::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2804:4f18::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2804:4f1c::/32 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2804:4f1c::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2804:4f1c::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 2804:4f20::/32 + Registered Apparent new issuance Strong inference
Statistics
2804:4f20::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13
Inventory
Likely issued from LACNIC-controlled inventory

No transfer record matches. LACNIC's statistics show it available on 2018-06-12 and allocated (dated 2018-06-13) on 2018-06-13. It moved from LACNIC's unissued pool to an active registration dated around that day, so it appears to be newly issued by LACNIC.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 2804:4f20::/32 available on 2018-06-12, allocated on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: available source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: allocated (dated 2018-06-13) source · retrieved
2018-06-13 LACNIC 45.237.136.0/22 Released Released from hold (LACNIC lists it as 'available') Strong inference
Statistics
45.237.136.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, available on 2018-06-13
Inventory
LACNIC's statistics now list it as 'available'; reissue not confirmed

LACNIC's statistics show it reserved on 2018-06-12 and available on 2018-06-13. LACNIC moved it from its reserved (held) records to the status it calls 'available'. That is LACNIC's own label: whether and when it is reissued is not confirmed.

Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
  1. Statistics Found by comparing LACNIC's daily statistics: 45.237.136.0/22 reserved on 2018-06-12, available on 2018-06-13 source · retrieved
  2. Before LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-12, before the change: reserved source · retrieved
  3. After LACNIC delegated statistics 2018-06-13, after the change: available source · retrieved