Every change the tracker has found, newest first. It covers ARIN from 2008-12-01, the RIPE NCC from 2010-04-23, APNIC from 2008-02-15, LACNIC from 2012-06-29 and AFRINIC from 2012-10-03.
2023-10-18RIPE NCCTransfer logMerger/acquisition or reorganizationConfirmed
The RIPE NCC's transfer log records a merger, acquisition or reorganization from JSC "NPO SAM" (RIPE NCC) to SafeData LLC (RIPE NCC) on 2023-10-18 19:00 UTC. The registration changed hands; it is not a new allocation from the RIPE NCC.
Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
Transfer logTransfer log: MERGER_ACQUISITION on 2023-10-18 19:00 UTC, JSC "NPO SAM" (RIPE NCC) to SafeData LLC (RIPE NCC); resources moved: 193.228.108.0/22source · retrieved
BeforeRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2023-10-17 (produced 2023-10-17T21:59:59+00:00), before the change: allocated (dated 2019-07-23)source · retrieved
AfterRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2023-10-18 (produced 2023-10-18T21:59:59+00:00), after the change: allocated (dated 2019-07-23)source · retrieved
Classification history for this change (4 versions)
: Merger/acquisition or reorganization, confirmed (classifier 1.3.0)
: Merger/acquisition or reorganization, confirmed (classifier 1.3.1)
: Merger/acquisition or reorganization, confirmed (classifier 1.3.2)
: Merger/acquisition or reorganization, confirmed (classifier 1.4.0) current
2019-07-23RIPE NCC+ RegisteredApparent reissuance of previously removed resourceObserved only
Statistics
193.228.108.0/22 available on 2019-07-22, allocated on 2019-07-23
Inventory
Likely issued from RIPE NCC-controlled inventory
No transfer record matches. The RIPE NCC's statistics show it available on 2019-07-22 and allocated (dated 2019-07-23) on 2019-07-23. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2019-07-22 (193.228.108.0/22), so it appears to have been issued again from the RIPE NCC's pool. Another change to this range was reported the day before or after (2019-07-22: Released 193.228.108.0/22), so the before-and-after statistics may include it.
Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
StatisticsFound by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics: 193.228.108.0/22 available on 2019-07-22, allocated on 2019-07-23source · retrieved
BeforeRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2019-07-22 (produced 2019-07-22T21:59:59+00:00), before the change: availablesource · retrieved
AfterRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2019-07-23 (produced 2019-07-23T21:59:59+00:00), after the change: allocated (dated 2019-07-23)source · retrieved
Classification history for this change (4 versions)
: Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource, observed only (classifier 1.3.0)
: Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource, observed only (classifier 1.3.1)
: Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource, observed only (classifier 1.3.2)
: Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource, observed only (classifier 1.4.0) current
2019-07-22RIPE NCCReleasedReleased from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available')Observed only
Statistics
193.228.108.0/22 reserved on 2019-07-21, available on 2019-07-22
Inventory
The RIPE NCC's statistics now list it as 'available'; reissue not confirmed
The RIPE NCC's statistics show it reserved on 2019-07-21 and available on 2019-07-22. The RIPE NCC moved it from its reserved (held) records to the status it calls 'available'. The tracker saw it removed from registration on 2019-01-23, 180 days earlier. That is the RIPE NCC's own label: whether and when it is reissued is not confirmed. Another change to this range was reported the day before or after (2019-07-23: Added 193.228.108.0/22), so the before-and-after statistics may include it.
Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
StatisticsFound by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics: 193.228.108.0/22 reserved on 2019-07-21, available on 2019-07-22source · retrieved
BeforeRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2019-07-21 (produced 2019-07-21T21:59:59+00:00), before the change: reservedsource · retrieved
AfterRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2019-07-22 (produced 2019-07-22T21:59:59+00:00), after the change: availablesource · retrieved
Classification history for this change (4 versions)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), observed only (classifier 1.3.0)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), observed only (classifier 1.3.1)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), observed only (classifier 1.3.2)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), observed only (classifier 1.4.0) current
2019-01-23RIPE NCC− DeregisteredRemoved (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable)Strong inference
Statistics
193.228.108.0/22 allocated on 2019-01-22, reserved on 2019-01-23
Inventory
Possible future reissue candidate after hold
Hold estimate
Estimated hold end 2019-07-22. Possible reissue candidate after this date; not confirmed available.
Removed from active registration. The tracker found it by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics. The RIPE NCC's statistics show it allocated (dated 2018-05-11) on 2019-01-22 and reserved on 2019-01-23. Public sources do not distinguish a voluntary return, revocation, or reclamation. The RIPE NCC holds returned, revoked and reclaimed IPv4 space for 180 days (six months), or longer while still routed, before reissuing it, so the estimated hold end is 2019-07-22. This does not confirm availability.
Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
StatisticsFound by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics: 193.228.108.0/22 allocated on 2019-01-22, reserved on 2019-01-23source · retrieved
BeforeRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2019-01-22 (produced 2019-01-22T22:59:59+00:00), before the change: allocated (dated 2018-05-11)source · retrieved
AfterRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2019-01-23 (produced 2019-01-23T22:59:59+00:00), after the change: reservedsource · retrieved
Classification history for this change (4 versions)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.3.0)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.3.1)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.3.2)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.4.0) current
2018-05-11RIPE NCC+ RegisteredApparent reissuance of previously removed resourceStrong inference
Statistics
193.228.108.0/22 available on 2018-05-10, allocated on 2018-05-11
Inventory
Likely issued from RIPE NCC-controlled inventory
No transfer record matches. The RIPE NCC's statistics show it available on 2018-05-10 and allocated (dated 2018-05-11) on 2018-05-11. The tracker saw this range released from hold on 2015-12-07 (193.228.108.0/22), so it appears to have been issued again from the RIPE NCC's pool.
Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
StatisticsFound by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics: 193.228.108.0/22 available on 2018-05-10, allocated on 2018-05-11source · retrieved
BeforeRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2018-05-10 (produced 2018-05-10T21:59:59+00:00), before the change: availablesource · retrieved
AfterRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2018-05-11 (produced 2018-05-11T21:59:59+00:00), after the change: allocated (dated 2018-05-11)source · retrieved
Classification history for this change (4 versions)
: Apparent reissuance of previously removed resource, strong inference (classifier 1.4.0) current
2015-12-07RIPE NCCReleasedReleased from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available')Strong inference
Statistics
193.228.108.0/22 reserved on 2015-12-06, available on 2015-12-07
Inventory
The RIPE NCC's statistics now list it as 'available'; reissue not confirmed
The RIPE NCC's statistics show it reserved on 2015-12-06 and available on 2015-12-07. The RIPE NCC moved it from its reserved (held) records to the status it calls 'available'. The tracker saw it removed from registration on 2015-06-08, 182 days earlier. That is the RIPE NCC's own label: whether and when it is reissued is not confirmed.
Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
StatisticsFound by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics: 193.228.108.0/22 reserved on 2015-12-06, available on 2015-12-07source · retrieved
BeforeRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2015-12-06 (produced 2015-12-06T22:59:59+00:00), before the change: reservedsource · retrieved
AfterRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2015-12-07 (produced 2015-12-07T22:59:59+00:00), after the change: availablesource · retrieved
Classification history for this change (4 versions)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), strong inference (classifier 1.3.0)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), strong inference (classifier 1.3.1)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), strong inference (classifier 1.3.2)
: Released from hold (the RIPE NCC lists it as 'available'), strong inference (classifier 1.4.0) current
2015-06-08RIPE NCC− DeregisteredRemoved (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable)Strong inference
Statistics
193.228.108.0/22 assigned on 2015-06-07, reserved on 2015-06-08
Inventory
Possible future reissue candidate after hold
Hold estimate
Estimated hold end 2015-12-05. Possible reissue candidate after this date; not confirmed available.
Removed from active registration. The tracker found it by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics. The RIPE NCC's statistics show it assigned (dated 1995-06-09) on 2015-06-07 and reserved on 2015-06-08. Public sources do not distinguish a voluntary return, revocation, or reclamation. The RIPE NCC holds returned, revoked and reclaimed IPv4 space for 180 days (six months), or longer while still routed, before reissuing it, so the estimated hold end is 2015-12-05. This does not confirm availability.
Evidence (3) · classifier 1.4.0,
StatisticsFound by comparing the RIPE NCC's daily statistics: 193.228.108.0/22 assigned on 2015-06-07, reserved on 2015-06-08source · retrieved
BeforeRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2015-06-07 (produced 2015-06-07T21:59:59+00:00), before the change: assigned (dated 1995-06-09)source · retrieved
AfterRIPE NCC delegated statistics 2015-06-08 (produced 2015-06-08T21:59:59+00:00), after the change: reservedsource · retrieved
Classification history for this change (4 versions)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.3.0)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.3.1)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.3.2)
: Removed (return, revocation or reclamation not publicly distinguishable), strong inference (classifier 1.4.0) current
Transfer records (1)
Date (UTC)
Log
Type
Range moved
From
To
RIPE NCC
Merger acquisition
193.228.108.0/22
JSC "NPO SAM" RIPE NCC
SafeData LLC RIPE NCC
Every record in the ARIN, RIPE NCC, APNIC, LACNIC and AFRINIC transfer logs that moved any part of this IPv4 range (ARIN's from 2009, the RIPE NCC's from 2012, APNIC's from 2010, LACNIC's from 2016, AFRINIC's from 2018). A transfer between two registries is in both logs.
RDAP lookups
Not looked up. The tracker queries RDAP for changes as they're reported (on first sight, after 24 hours and after seven days); older changes aren't looked up because today's RDAP says nothing about the past.